January 24, 2010
6 Simple Steps on How to Paint Your Own Oiginal T-shirt

There are numerous techniques for adding a great design to your T-shirt. Paint, dye, color spray or print to make your own innovative textile creations. But, I think that the most adorable and exclusive T-shirts are the ones painted.

So, today I invited artist and illustrator Maryanne Oliver, to write a guest post, an useful guide that will help you to prepare the T-shirt, to choose the correct fabric paint and provide guides and tips to create for yourself the perfect hand painted T-shirt.

Prepare yourself, get your paints and pens ready! It’s time to create something beautiful for you to wear!

In this photo, artist Maryanne Oliver and her amazing illustrations.

* STEP 1 * Choose the materials you’ll need *

  • T-Shirt - 100% cotton will get fabulous results, avoid lycra based fabrics for painting.
  • Fabric Paints - Invest in a high quality fabric paint. It will make a huge difference. I use Pebeo
  • Fabric Pens - I use “Y & C FabricMate” pens
  • Thick piece of cardboard
  • Paint brushes
  • Hair Dryer
  • Iron
  • Paper Towels
  • Piece of scrap fabric - for ironing

* STEP 2 * Prepare your materials and find some inspiration *

Place your shirt on a nice flat surface, with the cardboard placed inside the shirt to allow you to paint on (without paint going through to other side). Select your colors you wish to paint with. I have used black only on this shirt, not only to keep the process simple, but it looks stunning also! Pick out a picture you wish you use or your design for your shirt. It can be a fashion photo from a magazine, a picture, something that you like.

* STEP 3 * Outline a rough sketch on the T-shirt

It’s time to draw a rough sketch of your design or idea on to the shirt, either with a fabric pencil or a lead pencil is fine as you will be painting over it anyway.  Do not be too precious, its just a rough sketch. Pour paints on to your palette ready to go, make sure you water the paint down as much as possible as the lighter the paint the easier it will be to work with and you can always build the tone up as you go along. But it’s better to start light.

Remember don’t be afraid of making mistakes! There are no mistakes in art! You can always cover it up or work around it, so removing that fear from the start will make the process so much more enjoyable and easier!

* STEP 4 * Start to paint the tones and shadows to your sketch *

The most important thing is to not worry about paint spilling during this process. Have your paper towels ready on hand, and if you really are not happy with the paint running then just blotch it hard with paper towels and you will find that will absorb the paint.

Fabric paints watered down will bleed on fabric also, so try to make this work with your design and like I mentioned earlier use the paint lightly. So in small amounts at a time. Use light paint strokes when you are getting started and especially when working on detail on the face. You can load up on paint when you paint the tones and shadows and hair etc. Use light free brush strokes as you paint. Remember what I said about relaxing, this is the key to beautiful brush strokes that flow freely, trust yourself and what you are doing.

* STEP 5 * Dry your painting. Take care of the shadings!

The good thing about a really nice thick piece of cardboard inside the shirt, means you can load up on water and paint as you feel needed. If it gets too wet just dry off with a hairdryer, this is fantastic when you are doing the detail on the face etc, In this way you can take care of your shading, then dry it off and finish the final details without having to wait around or any running of paint.

* STEP 6 * Fix the latest details. Iron the T-shirt.

Your shirt should be starting to look pretty impressive by now! Once all the paint has been dried off you can start to do the final details with your fabric pens. The eyes, nose, detail on the mouth, outer lining and also smaller finishing touches to the hair. Once you have completed all the detail, dry off completely or allow to dry naturally.

After the T-shirt is dried, place your piece of cotton fabric over the top and iron press the shirt to allow the paint to seal further. Once the paint has sealed allow your shirt to sit over night, then iron again the next day.  I always like to hand wash the shirt the next day once all the paint is sealed, and allow shirt to drip dry in the shade. Once dry iron yet again, and your beautiful piece of art will be ready to wear!

Congratulations!

Your shirt is complete and by this time you should feel pretty impressed with yourself. Enjoy!

All photos are copyright Maryanne Oliver

So, dear friend, if you want to try it for yourself, the entire process of painting will take you almost two hours and one day for drying. Then you can wear the beautiful piece.

Thank you my dear Maryanne for your inspiring post! For more fabulous and inspiring artwork of artist Maryanne Oliver check out her website.

Article edited by Iulia Stanescu

January 4, 2010
The creativity song or how to increase your creativity

You have possibly read about ways or techniques to increase your creativity. I did it, too. But this one, I have experienced myself recently so I decided to share it with you.

You know that sounds, color, smells, tastes, images are able to recall certain memories or states at human beings. So, while working in my class during the fashion drawing for beginners short course at Central Saint Martins in London, they put us several times this song.

After one week, I randomly heard the same song in a different scenery, but I suddenly felt a crazy will to start drawing. I felt a boost of creativity and a will to create.
The same can happen with any kind of set: smell, decor, color.

If you don’t have such a set that could boost your creativity due to previous experience, you can simply create one. If you want it to be a song, train your mind. While working listen for the same song several times. After a while listen again to the same song.

See what happens. Then enjoy your creativity boost!

By Catalina Rusu

December 21, 2009
Top 10 Qualities of a Great Fashion Designer

The fashion industry is exploding and everyone, it seems, is vying for a part in the action. To get ahead in the business and sit with the ranks of Ralph Lauren and Calvin Klein, you as an aspiring designer should have some of the same qualities as the world’s top designers. Here are some of the qualities you’ll need to succeed as a designer:

  1. Strong Business Sense
    A great fashion designer has excellent business skills. You understand budgets, marketing, and sales concepts that are vital to getting designs produced and sold.
  2. Good Communication
    A number of people are involved in the creation of a garment, and as designer, you must be able to effectively communicate to everyone involved what he or she expects.
  3. Sense of Competition
    You continually strive to do better than your peers to come up with quality innovative designs quickly.
  4. Highly Creative
    You have a great sense of style and are constantly coming up with new ideas for fashions.
  5. Strong Drawing Skills
    Excellent drawing skills mean you can easily sketch your ideas onto paper to start the production process.
  6. Good Eye for Materials
    You have an eye for the materials of a garment, as well as the elements that make it unique, such as color and fabric.
  7. Strong Sewing Skills
    You can construct the garments you design. You understand what materials work best in the designs you are developing.
  8. Team Player
    Great fashion designers work well as part of a team. Designing a garment for production involves the work of many, from pattern making to sewing to shipping. As designer, you must be able to work well with all involved.
  9. Knowledgeable of Current Fashion Trends
    You follows trends and have a good eye for anticipating what your audience will respond to next.
  10. Strong Visualization Abilities
    Good fashion designers can visualize a garment before ever putting an idea on paper. You can see the finished product well before production and can put your ideas into words and onto paper so others can grasp the idea as well.

Source: Fashion Schools

by Iulia Stanescu

December 2, 2009
We put our shoes on and went get our dream!

The beginning. Who are the two pixies?

We are two friends who got tired of searching for the perfect pair of shoes in the colors and the dimensions we wanted and decided to make our own. And, after seeing that people liked the pairs we made for ourselves, we started making shoes for our friends and from that to creating Pixie Shoes was only a step.

Another reason for starting this business was the fact that we were beginning to go over our budget when it came to shoes and the obvious solution was to share our ideas with our customers and incorporate their wishes in our designs.

We both studied at the Academy of Economic Studies, Eva having a degree in Economic Studies in French and she is now studying for a master degree in Marketing, while I studied Statistics and have a Masters Degree in Communication and Public Relations (French).

I am currently working in Market Research for an automobile company while Eva is still studying and managing the administrative part of Pixie Shoes while I try to take care of promoting our story.

What does the creative process look like?

The models are usually a combination of our ideas, the international trends and improvements made after our friends or us test the “prototypes”.

We collaborate with a workhouse and the lovely people from there do their best to transform all our dreams and wishes into palpable reality, that is our design ideas into shoes.

When we want to create a new model the first question we ask ourselves is: “Would we wear this model?”, followed by: “How comfortable would it be?”

Our goals

Pixie Shoes tries to combine in the best possible way the trend, the comfort and to add some color to the grey city. Even though we try to promote high heels, our shoes are very comfortable and once you try them on you will never want to quit wearing them.

We can offer shoes with numbers from 35 to 40, having the possibility, for certain models, to offer also the numbers 34 and 41. For special orders, or more models for the same client we can make a special number.

Another important aspect, the prices are established keeping in mind the materials that are used and of course the manual labor.

Our muse

We are inspired by what would we wear, what we see on the streets, in magazines, in the shops, on fashion sites and blogs. The colors are carefully chosen to make the shoes stand out but not in an aggressive way. We try to make shoes for all women, shoes that can be worn in the office, on the streets and for special occasions. That is why our shoes are very comfortable.

What about selling shoes online?

We know, shoes and selling online may seem an odd association and probably many women don’t dare to order their shoes on the Internet because they are afraid they won’t match the number or their wishes. The big advantage of selling shoes online is the price which one may keep in reasonable ranges taking into account that they are handmade using the best materials. Also, the customers can send us all the details regarding sizes and a footprint so that we can be able to make the perfect shoes for them. If the pair doesn’t match it can be sent back and replaced with the right number.

Promotion

For promoting our shoes we use mainly the online environment, we try to get as many articles about us as possible in the online versions of magazines. We are active on Facebook and Twitter. We are members of the Romanian fashion bloggers community.

In addition, we participate at hand-made and vintage fairs and we have catalogs in a few selected locations.

Another important thing is word of mouth, our friends being our main spokespeople.

Some advices

Although we adore doing this, there are sometimes difficulties we need to surpass. And the fact that we are quite new to this domain and that we prepared for very different careers can sometimes be a minus. However, we learned from our mistakes. We try to prevent them and nothing can beat the feeling of seeing our ideas being appreciated by others. That is the only boost we need for continuing despite the hard parts of the process.

The problem in this business is the fact that there isn’t a textbook to read or a users’ guide to follow its instructions, you have to learn everything the hard way, if I may say so. That’s why I have a few advices for those who want to start designing shoes the way we did:

-      Establish connections with everybody involved and try to maintain them as close as possible.

-      Never assume that somebody thinks like you or can guess what you want: always specify clearly and very detailed your wishes.

-      Lose any trace of shyness you have left in you. You have to talk to everybody and “brag” about your work.

-      Leave your creativity take control and never create anything only if you think it will sell. Create with your soul, people can see beneath the surface of a product and you are trying to sell creativity and hand made goods.

Guest post by Sinziana Nastase, one of the founders of Pixie Shoes.

October 26, 2009
Fashion show with ballerinas

I was talking about creativity in a previous post and how it applies in fashion. Just bring into fashion concepts, colors, sounds, patterns from outside the fashion.

This is what the Russian designer Tatyana Parfenova did in her latest Spring Summer 2010 fashion collection show in Moscow this week. Besides the fact that she brought a little bit of ballet in fashion, she also made a statement about the deep connection between the Russian contemporary culture and this form of dance.

“She is not the first to replace models with ballerinas - we’ve seen similar approach from the French born NYC based Malan Breton at his last NY fashion week show. Malan mixed the ballerinas with models, creating a surprising effect, while Parfionova chose to stage the entire show as a runway ballet performance.” (Yuli Ziv on Myitthings.com)

By Catalina Rusu

October 16, 2009
How to Use a Sewing Machine

Because there were a lot of people who asked us to publish an article about how to use a sewing machine, Fashionurbia will bear you a hand with some videos where you’ll see how the experts do it.

Using a sewing machine is not as difficult as it seems. It doesn’t matter what kind of model you use, the basics of machine sewing are the same.

Practice on some scrap fabric, at first, until you get the feel and coordination of using your sewing machine. Even though there is a lot of details, everything will be soon second nature.

We’ll start with some basic information about the sewing machine:

Then we’ll learn how to thread a bobbin

Then how to thread a sewing machine

And finally we’ll do some basic sewing stiches

Video Source: Monkeysee

By Iulia Stanescu

October 12, 2009
A tutorial on how to illustrate using the iPhone/iPod Touch

Due to the kindness of one of my favorite iPhone painters, Susan Murtaugh, retired Artist and community volunteer, we can provide to you this tutorial on how to illustrate faces using iPhone apps, I’ve spoken about in this previous post.


This tutorial applies for male faces, as well as for female faces. Just adapt the curves and the colors a little bit. When should you use this kind of drawing in the fashion creation process? There are multiple ways of which one can think of. I will give you an example only: print on the garment you’ve created an illustration of yours and the result will be astonishing!


The images and the explanations inserted speak for themselves, so I will let you enjoy learning!

Thank you for your support, Susan!

By Catalina Rusu

September 30, 2009
Fashion Illustration Media: iPhone Apps

It is probably one of the less known, talked or written about fashion illustration medias, but surely one of the most at hand and comfortable ones. I’m talking about the iPhone Apps.

When using it you won’t need a huge bag to carry sketchbooks, pencils, brushes, paints. All you need is a pocket for your little, fancy iPhone. And every time a brilliant idea or just a casual one occurs to you, take out your iPhone and start sketching or painting. Quite uncommon and so challenging. Only when you’ll try to make an illustration on your own, you’ll know why is it challenging.

Illustration made with Layers App by Catalina Rusu


It works somehow similar to softwares like Adobe Photoshop or Illustrator, but it’s much easier to use and more intuitive. You can draw with your finger or with a Pogo Stylus, a pen specially designed for iPhone drawing.
Here’s a list of iPhone Apps developed for sketching, painting or for processing your works afterwords, if you want to:

- Brushes2
- Layers
- Inspire
- Artists touch
- Photo fx
- Photogene
- Artisan
- 101 photoeffects
- Spinart
- Vihgo
- Eastern draw
- Jackson pollock
- Paintbook
- Mill colour
- No photo realistic painter
- Musophobia
- ZeusDraw
- Frame Muse
- Sketchbook

Now there’s one thing left to do! Upload the apps and start testing your digital art skills.

*Special thanks for contributing to this post to Patricio Villarroel, one of my favorite iPhone finger painters.

By Catalina Rusu

September 28, 2009
How does your fashion design studio look like?

The base of a career in fashion design is to have your own inspirational space for creation. It may be a specially designed studio in a separate building or a room in your own house. So, today I hope to give you a bit of help here with some tips.

What you will need to equip your personal atelier of creation?

A Tailor’s Dummy

It is extremely useful for a fashion designer. A tailor’s dummy may improve a lot the way you sew.  It helps you adjust or suit your material size range, enabling a perfect fit. Garments constructed with the aid of a mannequin will have that professionally made look.

Sewing Patterns

In sewing and in fashion design, sewing patterns represent an important step in making clothes. You can buy some classic patterns on Internet or you can find them inside fashion magazines that supply patterns. An excellent alternative is to create your own sewing patterns. Don’t worry for drawing patterns you don’t need to have artistic skills. Some techniques and imagination are enough.

Lovely fabrics

There is a lot of shops all over the world from where you can choose your favourite fabrics for creating your lovely clothes.

Your grandma’s Sewing Machine

Most sewing will require a sewing machine. You can purchase one on Internet or in a brick-and-mortar store and be a hard working student, and read carefully its manual. If you already have one, your old grandma’s sewing machine, don’t forget about the manual, if still at hand. It can provide a lot of useful information. If not, search the Google for the manual of your machine’s type.

In the process of clothes making you’ll also need a centimeter, sewing threads, scissors, a long table, tailor’s chalk, and pins.

Photo sources: Flickr

Then do it: take the fabric, cut it and switch on the sewing monster! No matter how complicated something may seem, the first step is already a step further.

By Iulia Stanescu

September 26, 2009
Fashion Illustration Media: Monochrome

It’s important to know what kind of media to choose when transposing on paper a design idea you have in order for the further creation steps to be possible. Taking into account a wide range of factors like your time, your location, available materials, the type of design you are going to draw, you choose the media you will use to depict your fashion figure.

Monochrome media includes graphite pencils, charcoal and charcoal pencils. Charcoal is perfect for highlighting strong shadows and lights, and for creating the illusion of form. A graphite pencil is usually used for an initial sketch or for showing contour outlines. This is the tool that fashion designers and illustrators use most often. So be ready to have quite a few of them.

Graphite pencil illustration created by George Stavrinos

When buying graphite pencils be sure to collect a range of pencils across the different grades that are available, from 9H (hardest) to 9B (softest). Charcoal and charcoal pencils are also available in hard and soft grades - hard charcoal is lighter, while soft charcoal is darker and can be smudged easily. As they are difficult to sharpen, use a knife to keep them in a good shape.

One can use graphite pencils on any type or size of paper, while the charcoal looks good on large-format either white or toned paper.

What are the benefits of using either of these types of media? Graphite pencils are cheap and readily available no matter if you are at home, in your studio or in a rain forest, for making sketches at the planning stage or for illustrating and refining later works. Charcoal is a fabulous choice for drawing a live model. The lines are strong and bold and can create a strong illusion of form and volume.

* Knowledge in this post is available due to the book Fashion Illustration School, a complete handbook for aspiring designers and illustrators, by Carol A Nunnelly.

By Catalina Rusu

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